" Noam Chomsky said, "the first way we tested the model in Manufacturing Consent was to submit it to what is really its harshest possible test: we let the opponents select their own ground. [ . . . ] [Y]ou take the examples they select to prove their position [. . . Internet Model Trains] and you look at those examples to see whether they follow the Propaganda Model. " (Understanding Power, 18f; emphasis in the original) And so the book studies the examples regarded as paradigmatic examples of the independence of the press, such as the Vietnam war, Watergate, and the Iran-Contra Affair, and argues that these examples actually confirm the model. "

" Microsoft Foundation Classes (MFC). The Java Swing GUI library. More recently there have been attempts to apply MVC architectures for web-based interfaces. In the design of web applications, MVC is also known as a "Model 2" architecture in Sun parlance. Complex web applications continue to be more difficult to design than traditional applications, and MVC is being pushed as a potential solution to these difficulties. Beware: many applications which claim to comply with this much misunderstood pattern in fact do not achieve the required separation of model and view. JavaServer Faces , Jakarta Struts and Webwork2 are currently the most popular web oriented MVC implementations. Model Train Collector Struts works at a page level; JSF works at a component level . The WebObjects development/deployment environment is strongly based on MVC. "